Canada is exploring the option of implementing a cap on the number of international students to address the surging demand for housing and manage a system that Immigration Minister Marc Miller describes as having spiraled out of control. This potential move is expected to impact Indian students, given that they form a significant portion of international students in Canada.
Miller's comments on Sunday came amidst criticism faced by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's federal government for welcoming a growing number of immigrants, both permanent and temporary, amid a pressing housing shortage in the country. In an interview with CTV News, Miller emphasized the need for discussions with provincial governments to rein in the soaring numbers of international students, especially in provinces where management has been lacking.
While Miller acknowledged that a cap on international students wouldn't be a one-size-fits-all solution for housing shortages across Canada, he did not disclose the extent of the reduction the government is contemplating. India, as of 2022, topped the list of origin countries for study permit holders in Canada, with a significant 319,000 students.
Internal documents obtained through an access to information request revealed that public servants warned the federal government two years ago about the potential impact of ambitious immigration targets on housing affordability. The Liberals aim to bring in 485,000 immigrants in 2023 and 500,000 in both 2025 and 2026.
International students and migrant workers, amounting to over 300,000 in the third quarter of the previous year, contribute to the challenge. Miller indicated that the government is considering setting a cap on international students in the first and second quarters of this year to alleviate housing demand.
When questioned about the delayed consideration of a cap, Miller explained the need to first address numbers at the federal level before delving into specifics at individual academic institutions in various provinces. He stressed the importance of ensuring financial capabilities, verifying offer letters, and initiating discussions about the impact of student volumes in specific areas.
Miller also highlighted that housing is just one aspect of immigration targets, emphasizing the need to address the workforce's average age. While he did not provide specific details, Miller confirmed that a cap on international students is under consideration, with discussions set to take place around the negotiating table, taking into account the financial needs of academic institutions.
(With Agency Inputs)
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