India welcomed, on Thursday, the historic landmark decision taken by Britain to hand over sovereignty of the Chagos Islands over which Diego Garcia is located, to Mauritius. Such a move has been regarded by many as one vital stride toward the full decolonization of Mauritius, which reportedly came in for broad reaction from the international community.
Official Reaction of India
MEA of India has welcomed the agreement, citing that it finalizes the decolonization process for Mauritius. The MEA announced in a statement, "We welcome the agreement between the United Kingdom and Mauritius on the return of Mauritian sovereignty over the Chagos archipelago, including Diego Garcia." The announcement is reflective of India's continuous support for Mauritius in its quest for sovereignty over the islands.
The MEA described the settlement of the "long-standing Chagos dispute" as a "welcome development," especially in the context of two years of talks that stuck strictly to international law. India has always maintained its support for the Mauritian claim and has stood in line with the country on matters related to decolonization and the preservation of sovereignty over countries' territorial integrity.
India's Involvement in the Talks
New Delhi officially vociferously supported the claim of Mauritius, restating its stance over the absolute need to wipe the world of the vestiges of colonialism. Official circles said that India had played a crucial yet behind-the-scenes role in the negotiations. It pressured both sides not to come to the negotiation table with closed hearts, seeking results which were mutually beneficial.
All parties claim this diplomatic effort has been successful, which is good news for the long-term security of the Indian Ocean region. The collaborative nature of this agreement will naturally build closer relations and stability among nations in the region.
Diego Garcia Significance
The Diego Garcia portion of the Chagos archipelago is strategically important in the Indian Ocean. Its military base for the United States speaks to its geopolitical importance. In this regard, the transfer of sovereignty may call for reevaluation in military presence in the region and, by implication, pose a question for international opinion regarding the powers operating within the Indian Ocean.
Strenthening Maritime Security
The MEA restated that India was committed to its efforts in cooperation with Mauritius and other like-minded partners in enhancing maritime safety and security. Such cooperation is aimed at promoting peace and prosperity in the Indian Ocean region, now a critical point with growing geopolitical tension.
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