India's Economy Sustains Stable High Growth Supported by Strengthened Banks: RBI

Financial institutions are playing a crucial role in sustaining credit growth, supported by robust earnings and solid capital buffers.

The RBI's recent Financial Stability report paints an optimistic picture of the Indian economy amid global economic challenges. It notes a noticeable acceleration in growth momentum and underscores the economy's resilience and financial stability.

Financial institutions are playing a crucial role in sustaining credit growth, supported by robust earnings and solid capital buffers. Additionally, improved corporate financials, marked by increased profits and reduced leverage, further contribute to the economy's stability.

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The report highlights the country's strong macroeconomic fundamentals, healthy balance sheets of financial institutions, controlled inflation, better external sector performance, and ongoing fiscal consolidation as pillars supporting the resilience of the Indian economy and domestic financial system.

Policy measures, combined with available buffers, are steering the economy toward a path of growth with stability, reflecting proactive and prudent actions.

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Banks' performance indicators exhibit positive trends, with a decline in gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio to a multi-year low of 3.2% and net non-performing assets (NNPA) ratio to 0.8% as of September 2023, signifying a stronger position for lenders.

The banking sector's strength is further emphasized by healthy capital ratios, such as the capital to risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR) and common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio, standing at 16.8% and 13.7%, respectively, in September 2023.

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Macro stress tests for credit risk indicate banks' compliance with minimum capital requirements. The system-level CRAR projections for September 2024 are estimated at 14.8%, 13.5%, and 12.2%, respectively, under baseline, medium, and severe stress scenarios, affirming the sector's resilience.

Overall, the report showcases the Indian economy's stability and its banking sector's resilience, attributing these strengths to a combination of prudent policies and favorable financial indicators.

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(With Agency Inputs)

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