France has reportedly granted approval to defence major Safran for a collaborative endeavour to design, develop, test, manufacture, and ultimately certify an engine that will propel India's advanced multi-role combat aircraft (AMCA) and deck-based fighter for Indian aircraft carriers, Hindustan Times reported.
While the specifics of the deal remain undisclosed, HT report quoted its reliable sources as saying that Safran will offer 100% transfer of technology for the proposed 110-kilogram newton engine and it will not fall under the US International Trade in Arms Regulation (ITAR).
The French offer encompasses a brand-new engine, novel materials, innovative architecture, stealth compliance, and full supply chains and ancillary manufacturing facilities in India. The entire process—from design to certification of the manufactured engine—will span a decade from the date of signing. The offer also includes Safran's commitment to establishing a centre of excellence in gas turbine technology in India, equipped with cutting-edge design and metallurgical precision software tools.
While the existing Rafale fighter with the Indian Air Force employs the M-88 engine with a thrust of 75-80 kilonewtons, the French offer, in collaboration with Indian defence public sector undertakings (PSUs) and local private players, will produce a higher-thrust engine (110KN) as required by the AMCA or TEDBF currently being developed by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) under the DRDO. Safran is already engaged in the development of a 125-kilonewton engine for the next-generation French fighter.
Recently, during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the United States, US-based GE Aerospace and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited signed a memorandum of understanding to co-produce fighter jet engines for the Indian Air Force. Specifically, GE Aerospace's F414 engines will be manufactured in India for use in the Tejas Light Combat Aircraft Mk2.
Macron govt's green signal to Safran comes ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's upcoming visit to France later this month. PM Modi will be the guest of honour at Bastille Day celebrations on July 14. Three Indian Air Force Rafale fighter jets will also participate in the Bastille Day fly-past, according to media reports.
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